Thursday 23 February 2017

ዶ/ር መረራ ጉዲና ክስ ተመሰረተባቸው

አውሮፓ ህብረት በኢትዮጵያ ጉዳይ ላይ ንግግር ለማድረግ ተጋብዘው ሲመለሱ የግንቦት ሰባት አመራር እና ሊቀመንበር ከሆኑት ከዶ/ር ብርሃኑ ነጋ ጋር ታይተዋል በሚል ለእስር የተዳረጉት ዶ/ር መረራ ጉዲና ከሶስት ወር የማእከላዊ ምርመር ቆይታ በኋላ ክስ ተመስርቶባቸዋል፡፡ የክስ ፋይሉ በዶ/ር መረራ ስም የተከፈተ ሲሆን ዶ/ር ብርሃኑ ነጋ ሁለተኛ ተከሳሽ ፣ አቶ ጃዋር መሃመድ ሶስተኛ ተከሳሽ ሆነው ተቀምጠዋል፡፡ ሶስቱም ተከሳሾች የተከሰሱት በወንጀለኛ መቅጫ ህጉን የተለያዩ አንቀጾች በመተላለፍ ሲሆን አራተኛ እና አምስተኛ ተከሳሽ የሆኑት የኢትዮጵያ ሳተላይ ቴሌቪዥን ( ኢሳት) እና ኦሮሞ ሚዲያ ኔትወርክ ( ኢኤም ኤን) ተቋማቱ በሽብር ህጉን በመተላለፍ ተከሰዋል፡፡ በተጨማሪም ዶ/ር መረራ የአስቸኳይ ጊዜ አዋጁን የመተላፍ ተጨማሪ ክስ ተመስቶባቸዋል፡፡ የሚቀጥለው የፍርድ ቤት ቀጠሮ የካቲት 25 2009 አም ነው ፡፡

የክስ ዝርዝሩ ተከሳሾች በዋና አድራጊነት ሽብር ተግባር መፈጸማቸውን እና ለኦሮሚያ እና አማራ ክልል አመጾች ተጠያቂ መሆናቸውን እና በሚሊኖች የሚቆጠር ንብረት መጥፋት የነሱ አመጽ ማነሳሳት መሆኑን ክሱ ያትታል፡፡ ሙሉ ክሱን ከስር በሚገኘው ሊንክ
ት ማድረግ ይቻላል፡፡

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BycbySIJbSLpVkxNOWphU0FwNFE/view 

Wednesday 22 February 2017

Amnesty Int’l says state of emergency worsens rights violations in Ethiopia

Amnesty International said in its annual report that the martial law declared by the Ethiopian regime in october last year has been used to further its human rights violations against citizens.

In 2016, the rights group says, anti-government protesters were met with lethal force and arrest and torture has continued against dissents.

“Prolonged protests over political, economic, social and cultural grievances were met with excessive and lethal force by police. The crackdown on the political opposition saw mass arbitrary arrests, torture and other ill-treatment, unfair trials and violations of the rights to freedom of expression and association. On 9 October, the government announced a state of emergency, which led to further human rights violations,” Amnesty said in the report.

Although authorities introduced “reforms” to calm the protests especially in the Oromo and Amhara regions, they have failed to address the root causes of grievances, the report said adding that “After the state of emergency was declared in October, protests subsided but human rights violations increased.”

The report said by the end of the year 2016, security forces killed at least 800 people since the protest began in November 2015. Local opposition parties however put the number at 1500.

Amnesty said the regime has continued violation of rights and extrajudicial killings with impunity while at the same time rejecting calls by the international community for independent investigations. “The government rejected calls by the UNHCR, the UN refugee agency, and the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights for independent and impartial investigations of human rights violations committed in the context of protests in various regional states.”

Globally, Amnesty warned that “Politicians wielding a toxic, dehumanizing ‘us vs them’ rhetoric are creating a more divided and dangerous world.”
“Divisive fear-mongering has become a dangerous force in world affairs. Whether it is Trump, Orban, Erdoğan or Duterte, more and more politicians calling themselves anti-establishment are wielding a toxic agenda that hounds, scapegoats and dehumanizes entire groups of people. Today’s politics of demonization shamelessly peddles a dangerous idea that some people are less human than others, stripping away the humanity of entire groups of people. This threatens to unleash the darkest aspects of human nature.”

The report, The State of the World’s Human Rights, delivers the most comprehensive analysis of the state of human rights around the world, covering 159 countries.

Read the full report on...
Amnesty International Report 2016/17: The state of the world's human rights

Monday 13 February 2017

ጋዜጠኛ ጌታቸው ሽፈራው የዋስትና መብት ተከለከለ

ከሕግ አግባብ ውጪ የሸብር ክስ ተመስርቶበት በእስር ላይ የሚገኘው የነገረ-ኢትዮጵያ ጋዜጣ ዋና አዘጋጅ ጋዜጠኛ ጌታቸው ሺፈራው የዋስትና መብት ተከልክሏል። ይግባኝ ሰሚው ከፍተኛው ፍርድ ቤት ጋዜጠኛ ጌታቸው ሽፈራው ያቀረበውን የዋስትና መብት ጥያቄ የተመለከተ ሲሆን፣ ”ተከሳሹ በዋስ ቢወጣ በሕጋዊም ሆነ በሕገ ወጥ መንገድ ከሀገር ሊወጣ ስለሚችል የዋስትና ጥያቄውን አልተቀበልነውም” የሚል ውሳኔ ሰጥቷል።

ይግባኝ ሰሚ ፍርድ ቤቱ ”ይግባኝ ባይ ቋሚ አድራሻ የለውም” በማለት ይግባኙ ውድቅ መደረጉን በምክንያትነት አቅርቧል። ተከሳሽ ጋዜጠኛ ጌታቸው ሽፈራው አስቀድሞ ቋሚ የመኖሪያ አድርሻውን በከፍተኛ ፍርድ ቤት ተጠይቆ ማስመዝገቡ የሚታወቅ ሲሆን፣ የፍርድ ቤቱ ፍርደ ገምድል ውሳኔ የሚያመለክተው ነገር ቢኖር ውሳኔው ፖለቲካዊ ብይን መሆኑን ነው ሲሉ ታዛቢዎች አስተያየታቸውን ይሰጣሉ።

                                               ጋዜጠኛ ጌታቸው ሽፈራው
Amnesty International, Ethiopia: Draconian State of Emergency Measures
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Halfway into the six-month state of emergency the Ethiopian government declared on 9 October 2016, this is a commentary on the State of Emergency Declaration and the Directive for the Implementation of the Declaration. The commentary analyses the State of Emergency Declaration against established human rights norms provided for in the International Covenant for Civil and Political Rights and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights. These norms include: notification to the United Nations Secretary General; legality; non-derogable rights; necessity; and proportionality. The commentary finds that some of the measures and restrictions in the State of Emergency Declaration and its implementation directive fail to comply with international and regional human rights norms.
- See more at: http://ecadforum.com/2017/02/13/ethiopia-draconian-state-of-emergency-measures/#sthash.YnW9Y1sN.dpuf
Amnesty International, Ethiopia: Draconian State of Emergency Measures
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Halfway into the six-month state of emergency the Ethiopian government declared on 9 October 2016, this is a commentary on the State of Emergency Declaration and the Directive for the Implementation of the Declaration. The commentary analyses the State of Emergency Declaration against established human rights norms provided for in the International Covenant for Civil and Political Rights and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights. These norms include: notification to the United Nations Secretary General; legality; non-derogable rights; necessity; and proportionality. The commentary finds that some of the measures and restrictions in the State of Emergency Declaration and its implementation directive fail to comply with international and regional human rights norms.Amnesty International Report 2015/16 - Ethiopia
Specifically, the Ethiopian government failed to notify the UN Secretary General of the fact that Ethiopia has declared a state of emergency, the exigencies that required the state of emergency and the measures and restrictions imposed under the state of emergency declaration. The State of Emergency Declaration also violated all elements of the principle of legality since the Ethiopian government failed to avail the official text of the State of Emergency Declaration in an accessible form, the measures and restrictions it imposes lack clarity and precision and its punishment measures are applicable retroactively.
In addition, the measures and restrictions in the State of Emergency Declaration violate, directly or indirectly, non-derogable rights such as freedom from torture and other ill-treatment and freedom from non-retroactive application of criminal laws. The geographic expanse of the state of emergency, covering as it does the whole country, violates the requirement that restrictions under a state of emergency shall be necessary and proportionate to the exigencies that required the state of emergency.
Finally, the commentary proposes actionable recommendations for the Government of Ethiopia to address the inconsistencies of the State of Emergency Declaration with international and regional human rights treaties. These include: revision of the state of emergency to comply with Ethiopia’s international and regional human rights obligations regarding notification, legality, necessity and proportionality. The commentary additionally calls for the establishment of an independent and impartial body to oversee, monitor and publicly report on implementation of the State of Emergency Declaration. Read more…
- See more at: http://ecadforum.com/2017/02/13/ethiopia-draconian-state-of-emergency-measures/#sthash.YnW9Y1sN.dpuf
Amnesty International, Ethiopia: Draconian State of Emergency Measures
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Halfway into the six-month state of emergency the Ethiopian government declared on 9 October 2016, this is a commentary on the State of Emergency Declaration and the Directive for the Implementation of the Declaration. The commentary analyses the State of Emergency Declaration against established human rights norms provided for in the International Covenant for Civil and Political Rights and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights. These norms include: notification to the United Nations Secretary General; legality; non-derogable rights; necessity; and proportionality. The commentary finds that some of the measures and restrictions in the State of Emergency Declaration and its implementation directive fail to comply with international and regional human rights norms.Amnesty International Report 2015/16 - Ethiopia
Specifically, the Ethiopian government failed to notify the UN Secretary General of the fact that Ethiopia has declared a state of emergency, the exigencies that required the state of emergency and the measures and restrictions imposed under the state of emergency declaration. The State of Emergency Declaration also violated all elements of the principle of legality since the Ethiopian government failed to avail the official text of the State of Emergency Declaration in an accessible form, the measures and restrictions it imposes lack clarity and precision and its punishment measures are applicable retroactively.
In addition, the measures and restrictions in the State of Emergency Declaration violate, directly or indirectly, non-derogable rights such as freedom from torture and other ill-treatment and freedom from non-retroactive application of criminal laws. The geographic expanse of the state of emergency, covering as it does the whole country, violates the requirement that restrictions under a state of emergency shall be necessary and proportionate to the exigencies that required the state of emergency.
Finally, the commentary proposes actionable recommendations for the Government of Ethiopia to address the inconsistencies of the State of Emergency Declaration with international and regional human rights treaties. These include: revision of the state of emergency to comply with Ethiopia’s international and regional human rights obligations regarding notification, legality, necessity and proportionality. The commentary additionally calls for the establishment of an independent and impartial body to oversee, monitor and publicly report on implementation of the State of Emergency Declaration. Read more…
- See more at: http://ecadforum.com/2017/02/13/ethiopia-draconian-state-of-emergency-measures/#sthash.YnW9Y1sN.dpuf
Amnesty International, Ethiopia: Draconian State of Emergency Measures
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Halfway into the six-month state of emergency the Ethiopian government declared on 9 October 2016, this is a commentary on the State of Emergency Declaration and the Directive for the Implementation of the Declaration. The commentary analyses the State of Emergency Declaration against established human rights norms provided for in the International Covenant for Civil and Political Rights and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights. These norms include: notification to the United Nations Secretary General; legality; non-derogable rights; necessity; and proportionality. The commentary finds that some of the measures and restrictions in the State of Emergency Declaration and its implementation directive fail to comply with international and regional human rights norms.Amnesty International Report 2015/16 - Ethiopia
Specifically, the Ethiopian government failed to notify the UN Secretary General of the fact that Ethiopia has declared a state of emergency, the exigencies that required the state of emergency and the measures and restrictions imposed under the state of emergency declaration. The State of Emergency Declaration also violated all elements of the principle of legality since the Ethiopian government failed to avail the official text of the State of Emergency Declaration in an accessible form, the measures and restrictions it imposes lack clarity and precision and its punishment measures are applicable retroactively.
In addition, the measures and restrictions in the State of Emergency Declaration violate, directly or indirectly, non-derogable rights such as freedom from torture and other ill-treatment and freedom from non-retroactive application of criminal laws. The geographic expanse of the state of emergency, covering as it does the whole country, violates the requirement that restrictions under a state of emergency shall be necessary and proportionate to the exigencies that required the state of emergency.
Finally, the commentary proposes actionable recommendations for the Government of Ethiopia to address the inconsistencies of the State of Emergency Declaration with international and regional human rights treaties. These include: revision of the state of emergency to comply with Ethiopia’s international and regional human rights obligations regarding notification, legality, necessity and proportionality. The commentary additionally calls for the establishment of an independent and impartial body to oversee, monitor and publicly report on implementation of the State of Emergency Declaration. Read more…
- See more at: http://ecadforum.com/2017/02/13/ethiopia-draconian-state-of-emergency-measures/#sthash.YnW9Y1sN.dpuf

Friday 10 February 2017

የብሪታኒያ የውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስቴር አቶ አንዳርጋቸው ፅጌ ከእስር የሚለቀቁበትን ሁኔታ እንዲያመቻች ተጠየቀ

(ኢሳት) የብሪታኒያ የፓርላማ አባላት የአገራቸው የውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስቴር አቶ አንዳርጋቸው ፅጌ ከእስር የሚለቀቁበትን ሁኔታ እንዲያመቻች ዳግም ጥያቄ ማቅረባቸውን የሃገሪቱ መገናኛ ብዙሃን አርብ ዘገቡ።

የአቶ አንዳርጋቸው ፅጌ 62ኛ አመት የልደት በዓልን አስመልክቶ በብሪታኒያ ጠቅላይ ሚኒስትር መኖሪያ ቤት አካባቢ ዝግጅትን ያካሄዱ የፓርላማ አባላትና የአቶ አንዳርጋቸው ቤተሰቦች የሃገሪቱ ባለስልጣናት ለዜጋቸው መብት መከበር ሃላፊነታቸውን እንዲወጡ ጥሪ ማቅረባቸው ኢስሊንግተን ጋዜት የተሰኘ ጋዜጣ ዘግቧል።

በዚሁ ስነስርዓት ላይ የተገኙት የብሪታኒያ የፓርላማ አባላትና በተቃዋሚ ፓርቲ ውስጥ የውጭ ጉዳዮች የሚከታተሉት ኤሚሊ ቶርቤሪ (Emily Thornberry) የብሪታኒያው ውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስትር ቦሪስ ጆንሰን ለአቶ አንዳርጋቸው ጽጌ ጉዳዩ ልዩ ትኩረት እንዲሰጡ አሳስበዋል።

“ብሪታኒያ መንግስት ዜጋውን ከእስር ለማስለቀቅ በቂ ተፅዕኖና ሃይል (ጫና) አለማድረጉ ሊገባኝ ያልቻለ ጉዳይ ነው” ሲሉ የፓርላማ አባሏ ለጋዜጣው አስታውቀዋል።

አቶ አንዳርጋቸው ፅጌ ገና ከጅምሩ የተያዙበት ሁኔታ ህገወጥ ነው ያሉት የፓርላማ አባሏ የሃገራቸው መንግስት ዜጋውን ከእስር ለማስለቀቅ በቂ ጥረት አለማድረጉን ተችተዋል።

የውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስትሩ ቦሪስ በዚሁ ጉዳይ ሊያፍሩ ይገባቸዋል በማለት ኤሚሊ ቶርንቤሪ አክለው ተናግረዋል።
የብሪታኒያው ውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስትር ጥረታቸውን አጠናክረው እንዲቀጥሉ በሚቻልበት ሁኔታ ዙሪያ የፓርላማ አባሏ ከቦሪስ ጆንሰን ጋር ውይይት ማካሄዳቸውንም ጋዜጣው በዘገባው አስነብቧል።

በዚሁ ስነስርዓት ላይ ወደ 100 የሚጠጉ የተለያዩ የህብረተሰብ ክፍሎች በመገኘት ተመሳሳይ ጥሪን ያቀረቡ ሲሆን፣ የብሪታኒያ ጠቅላይ ሚኒስትር ቴሬሳ ሜይ ለተነሱ ስጋቶች ትኩረት እንዲሰጡ መጠየቃቸውንም ለመረዳት ተችሏል።

የፓርላማ አባልና ተመሳሳይ ዘመቻን በማካሄድ የሚታወቁ ጀርሚ ኮርቢን (Jermy Corbyn) በበኩላቸው የሃገሪቱ ጠቅላይ ሚንስትር ለአቶ አንዳርጋቸው ጽጌ ከእስር መፈታት ጥረት እንዲያደርጉ የጹሁፉ መልዕክት ማቅረባቸውን አስታውቀዋል።
የብሪታኒያ የውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስቴር አቶ አንዳርጋቸው የህግ አግልግሎት እንዲያገኙ ስምምነት ቢደርስም ከአንድ አመት በላይ ስምምነቱ ወደተግባር አለመለወጡ ስጋት እንዳሳደረበት ለጋዜጣው በሰጠው ምላሽ አስታውቋል።

ባለፈው አመት በኢትዮጵያ ጉብኝት ያደረጉ የሃገሪቱ ከፍተኛ ባለስልጣናት አቶ አንዳርጋቸው የህግ ምክር እንዲያገኙ ከኢትዮጵያ ጋር ስምምምነት መድረሳቸው የሚታወስ ነው። ይሁንና የብሪታኒያ ውጭ ጉዳይ ሚኒስቴር በዚሁ ስምምነት መሰረት አቶ አንዳርጋቸው ፅጌ የህግ ምክር የሚያገኙበት ሁኔታ አለመመቻቸቱን ይገልጻል።

የኢትዮጵያ ባለስልጣናት የተደረሰው ስምምነት በምን ሁኔታ ተግባራዊ ሊሆን እንዳልቻለ የሰጡት ምላሽ የለም።




Imprisoned journalists write to UN Sec. Gen. detailing their mistreatment

Detained Ethiopian journalists Elias Gebru and Anania Sori wrote an open letter to the UN Secretary General to draw attention to their plight in the hands of their tormentors.

Jailed by the Ethiopian regime two months ago following the declaration of the state of emergency, the journalists said in the letter that they had been locked up in isolation for three days and denied visitation by family and friends.

The journalists, who never saw a day in a count of law, said they have been denied access to medical care and are being held in a small room with over 50 other prisoners some of whom are mentally ill.
Authorities arrested the duo, who worked for a widely read magazine, “Addis Gets,” (New Page) accusing them of  having links to political organizations outlawed by the regime – Patriotic Ginbot 7 and the Oromo Liberation Front – “to undermine the constitution and the sovereignty of the country.”
Ethiopian authorities routinely accuse opponents and critical journalists of “terrorism” and have used the state of emergency to further crackdown on dissents and the press.

                                         Elias Gebru and Anania sori